{"id":1469,"date":"2021-12-04T07:56:17","date_gmt":"2021-12-04T07:56:17","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/?page_id=1469"},"modified":"2023-03-21T18:00:43","modified_gmt":"2023-03-21T18:00:43","slug":"6-2-2021","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/6-2-2021\/","title":{"rendered":"6\/2\/2021"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2 class=\"block-editor-rich-text__editable editor-rich-text__editable\" role=\"textbox\" contenteditable=\"true\" aria-multiline=\"true\" data-is-placeholder-visible=\"false\" aria-label=\"Write heading\u2026\" aria-autocomplete=\"list\"><strong data-rich-text-format-boundary=\"true\">Volume 6, number 2, <\/strong><strong>Autumn <\/strong><strong data-rich-text-format-boundary=\"true\">2021<\/strong><\/h2>\r\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\r\n<figure class=\"alignright size-large is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1356\" src=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Coperta_nr5_2_smaller-212x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"272\" height=\"385\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Coperta_nr5_2_smaller-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Coperta_nr5_2_smaller-724x1024.jpg 724w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Coperta_nr5_2_smaller-768x1086.jpg 768w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Coperta_nr5_2_smaller-1086x1536.jpg 1086w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/06\/Coperta_nr5_2_smaller.jpg 1240w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 272px) 100vw, 272px\" \/><\/figure>\r\n<\/div>\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Editorial board<\/strong> pp. 1-2 <span id=\"page125R_mcid3\" class=\"markedContent\"><\/span> | <a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Editorial-Board_Vol.-6_2_2021.pdf\">Full text (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Contents<\/strong> pp. 3-4 <span id=\"page125R_mcid3\" class=\"markedContent\"><\/span> | <a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Contents_Vol.-6_2_2021.pdf\">Full text (PDF)<\/a><\/p>\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<h3>RESEARCH<\/h3>\r\n<hr \/>\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/1_Havadi-Nagy_TID_2_2021.pdf\"><strong>ROA CLUJ: REKO TYPE SUSTAINABLE MARKETING NETWORK IN ROMANIA<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong> Kinga X\u00e9nia HAVADI-NAGY <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/000-0002-9182-3824\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1391\" src=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png\" alt=\"orcid\" width=\"21\" height=\"21\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_.png 2048w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 21px) 100vw, 21px\" \/><\/a> <\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">pp. 5-24 | <a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/1_Havadi-Nagy_TID_2_2021.pdf\">Full text (PDF)<\/a> | <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.23740\/TID220211\">DOI: 10.23740\/TID220211<\/a><\/p>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435 .wpsm_panel-heading{\r\n\tpadding:0px !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435 .wpsm_panel-title {\r\n\tmargin:0px !important; \r\n\ttext-transform:none !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1 !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435 .wpsm_panel-title a{\r\n\ttext-decoration:none;\r\n\toverflow:hidden;\r\n\tdisplay:block;\r\n\tpadding:0px;\r\n\tfont-size: 12px !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n\tcolor:#7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tborder-bottom:0px !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435 .wpsm_panel-title a:focus {\r\noutline: 0px !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435 .wpsm_panel-title a:hover, #wpsm_accordion_1435 .wpsm_panel-title a:focus {\r\n\tcolor:#7f7f7f !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435 .acc-a{\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tbackground-color:#e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-color: #ddd;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435 .wpsm_panel-default > .wpsm_panel-heading{\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tbackground-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-top-left-radius: 0px;\r\n\tborder-top-right-radius: 0px;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435 .wpsm_panel-default {\r\n\t\tborder:0px solid transparent !important;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435 {\r\n\tmargin-bottom: 20px;\r\n\toverflow: hidden;\r\n\tfloat: none;\r\n\twidth: 100%;\r\n\tdisplay: block;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435 .ac_title_class{\r\n\tdisplay: block;\r\n\tpadding-top: 12px;\r\n\tpadding-bottom: 12px;\r\n\tpadding-left: 15px;\r\n\tpadding-right: 15px;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435  .wpsm_panel {\r\n\toverflow:hidden;\r\n\t-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, .05);\r\n\tbox-shadow: 0 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, .05);\r\n\t\t\tborder-radius: 0px;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435  .wpsm_panel + .wpsm_panel {\r\n\t\tmargin-top: 0px;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435  .wpsm_panel-body{\r\n\tbackground-color:#ffffff !important;\r\n\tcolor:#000000 !important;\r\n\tborder-top-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tfont-size:12px !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n\toverflow: hidden;\r\n\t\tborder: 2px solid transparent !important;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1435 .ac_open_cl_icon{\r\n\tbackground-color:#e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tfloat:left !important;\r\n\tpadding-top: 12px !important;\r\n\tpadding-bottom: 12px !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1.0 !important;\r\n\tpadding-left: 15px !important;\r\n\tpadding-right: 15px !important;\r\n\tdisplay: inline-block !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/style>\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel-group\" id=\"wpsm_accordion_1435\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Inner panel Start -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel wpsm_panel-default\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel-heading\" role=\"tab\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <h4 class=\"wpsm_panel-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a  class=\"\"  data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#wpsm_accordion_1435 \" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-target=\"#ac_1435_collapse1\" onclick=\"do_resize()\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ac_open_cl_icon fa fa-plus\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ac_title_class\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAbstract\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ac_1435_collapse1\" class=\"wpsm_panel-collapse collapse \"  >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <div class=\"wpsm_panel-body\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe trend  of sustainable consumption  induces  a change  in the marketing strategies, applying a marketing type  that promotes the culture  of quality, and employs the principles of eco-rationality in choosing the tools of interaction with the  consumers.  The  originally  Finnish  REKO  (abbreviation  of  the  Swedish \u201cRej\u00e4l  Konsumtion\u201d,  meaning  \u201cFair Consumption\u201d)  model  of  alternative  food  network  (AFN) is  a  perfect  example  of  implementing  the  principles  of sustainable  marketing.  This  survey  focuses  on  ROA  (Roade  Online  din  Ardeal;  Fruits\/Harvest from  Transylvania online), a REKO type  direct marketing network,  based in Cluj-Napoca, Romania. The aim of the study  is to  assess the \r\nchances  and  challenges of  this  type  of  AFN  in  the  Romanian  context.  For  this,  we  analyse  the  opportunities  and  impediments of development,  and the cost and  benefits of the AFN for the involved  producers.  The objective  of the survey  is to  reveal the potential contribution  of AFNs to sustainable production,  marketing, and  distribution  of local  products. The applied qualitative research is based on (1) an interview with a coordinator of the investigated initiative, (2) a survey among the involved  producers,  (3) participant observation  as consumer, (4) informal discussions with the AFN  stakeholders,  and  (5)  secondary  data  analysis.  As  conclusions,  we  can  state  that   Romania holds  significant resources for the implementation of AFNs due to numerous  favourable circumstances, such as the rising demand for qualitative  local  and  regional  products,  and  the  willingness of consumers  and  producers  to  get involved  in  direct  marketing networks. However, grassroot initiatives of direct marketing face administrative and legal challenges. The lack of  real support  of public  policies, the  weakly developed  idea of  self-government, and not  firmly established in practice, confine the short food  supply chains to a niche phenomenon. \t\t\t\t\t\t  <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Inner panel End -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\r\n\t\r\n\t\tfunction do_resize(){\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar width=jQuery( '.wpsm_panel .wpsm_panel-body iframe' ).width();\r\n\t\t\tvar height=jQuery( '.wpsm_panel .wpsm_panel-body iframe' ).height();\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar toggleSize = true;\r\n\t\t\tjQuery('iframe').animate({\r\n\t\t\t    width: toggleSize ? width : 640,\r\n\t\t\t    height: toggleSize ? height : 360\r\n\t\t\t  }, 250);\r\n\r\n\t\t\t  toggleSize = !toggleSize;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t\r\n<\/script>\t\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2_Banica-et-al._TID_2_2021.pdf\"><strong>SUSTAINABILITY, RESILIENCE AND WELLBEING CONVERGENCES FOR PLACE-BASED APPROACHES<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong> <span id=\"page755R_mcid5\" class=\"markedContent\"><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Alexandru B\u0102NIC\u0102<\/span><\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7781-342X\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1391\" src=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png\" alt=\"orcid\" width=\"21\" height=\"21\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_.png 2048w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 21px) 100vw, 21px\" \/><\/a>, <span id=\"page755R_mcid8\" class=\"markedContent\"><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Ionel MUNTELE <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6242-850X\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1391\" src=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png\" alt=\"orcid\" width=\"21\" height=\"21\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_.png 2048w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 21px) 100vw, 21px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/span>, <span id=\"page755R_mcid11\" class=\"markedContent\"><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Marinela ISTRATE <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1456-6772\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1391\" src=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png\" alt=\"orcid\" width=\"21\" height=\"21\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_.png 2048w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 21px) 100vw, 21px\" \/><\/a><\/span><\/span> <\/strong><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">pp. 25-46 | <a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/2_Banica-et-al._TID_2_2021.pdf\">Full text (PDF)<\/a> | <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.23740\/TID220212\">DOI: 10.23740\/TID220212<\/a><\/p>\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446 .wpsm_panel-heading{\r\n\tpadding:0px !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446 .wpsm_panel-title {\r\n\tmargin:0px !important; \r\n\ttext-transform:none !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1 !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446 .wpsm_panel-title a{\r\n\ttext-decoration:none;\r\n\toverflow:hidden;\r\n\tdisplay:block;\r\n\tpadding:0px;\r\n\tfont-size: 12px !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n\tcolor:#7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tborder-bottom:0px !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446 .wpsm_panel-title a:focus {\r\noutline: 0px !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446 .wpsm_panel-title a:hover, #wpsm_accordion_1446 .wpsm_panel-title a:focus {\r\n\tcolor:#7f7f7f !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446 .acc-a{\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tbackground-color:#e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-color: #ddd;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446 .wpsm_panel-default > .wpsm_panel-heading{\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tbackground-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-top-left-radius: 0px;\r\n\tborder-top-right-radius: 0px;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446 .wpsm_panel-default {\r\n\t\tborder:0px solid transparent !important;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446 {\r\n\tmargin-bottom: 20px;\r\n\toverflow: hidden;\r\n\tfloat: none;\r\n\twidth: 100%;\r\n\tdisplay: block;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446 .ac_title_class{\r\n\tdisplay: block;\r\n\tpadding-top: 12px;\r\n\tpadding-bottom: 12px;\r\n\tpadding-left: 15px;\r\n\tpadding-right: 15px;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446  .wpsm_panel {\r\n\toverflow:hidden;\r\n\t-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, .05);\r\n\tbox-shadow: 0 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, .05);\r\n\t\t\tborder-radius: 0px;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446  .wpsm_panel + .wpsm_panel {\r\n\t\tmargin-top: 0px;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446  .wpsm_panel-body{\r\n\tbackground-color:#ffffff !important;\r\n\tcolor:#000000 !important;\r\n\tborder-top-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tfont-size:12px !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n\toverflow: hidden;\r\n\t\tborder: 2px solid transparent !important;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1446 .ac_open_cl_icon{\r\n\tbackground-color:#e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tfloat:left !important;\r\n\tpadding-top: 12px !important;\r\n\tpadding-bottom: 12px !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1.0 !important;\r\n\tpadding-left: 15px !important;\r\n\tpadding-right: 15px !important;\r\n\tdisplay: inline-block !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/style>\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel-group\" id=\"wpsm_accordion_1446\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Inner panel Start -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel wpsm_panel-default\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel-heading\" role=\"tab\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <h4 class=\"wpsm_panel-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a  class=\"\"  data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#wpsm_accordion_1446 \" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-target=\"#ac_1446_collapse1\" onclick=\"do_resize()\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ac_open_cl_icon fa fa-plus\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ac_title_class\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAbstract\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ac_1446_collapse1\" class=\"wpsm_panel-collapse collapse \"  >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <div class=\"wpsm_panel-body\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe present article is a conceptual and bibliometric radiography of \u2018the new trinity of governance\u2019 (Joseph &amp; McGregor, 2020) that includes sustainability, resilience, and wellbeing from the viewpoint of territorial approaches. First, the paper makes theoretical considerations of the three concepts by analysing their definition and characteristics. Second, the study proposes a bibliometric analysis of the three well-established concepts, taking into account the papers that include the relations between all three in a single framework. Third, we developed a content analysis considering only the most relevant papers in the proposed study area as we try to highlight the main theoretical and empirical implications of overlapping sustainability, resilience, and wellbeing from the viewpoint of place-based strategies and planning as reflected by current scientific research. The results show the prevalence of four major directions of research which include the three concepts as pillars for the theoretical and empirical approaches: 1) nature-centred assessments, 2) safe and sustainable human activities and critical services, 3) participative governance for planning human settlements, 4) individuals\u2019 and communities\u2019 culture and identities. Finally, the missing link that can transform all these convergent, but still diverse, perspectives is identified as being the capabilities theory of Amartya Sen. To accomplish this role, the classic theory was reinterpreted in a broader sustainability-related approach that takes into consideration the equity and wellbeing of individuals and communities, but also the equilibrium between nature and human development. Conclusively, if managed wisely, the new integrative approach could mark a paradigm shift that might push forward new ways of planning and governing sustainable, safe and liveable territories.\t\t\t\t\t\t  <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Inner panel End -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\r\n\t\r\n\t\tfunction do_resize(){\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar width=jQuery( '.wpsm_panel .wpsm_panel-body iframe' ).width();\r\n\t\t\tvar height=jQuery( '.wpsm_panel .wpsm_panel-body iframe' ).height();\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar toggleSize = true;\r\n\t\t\tjQuery('iframe').animate({\r\n\t\t\t    width: toggleSize ? width : 640,\r\n\t\t\t    height: toggleSize ? height : 360\r\n\t\t\t  }, 250);\r\n\r\n\t\t\t  toggleSize = !toggleSize;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t\r\n<\/script>\t\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/3_Branda_TID_2_2021.pdf\"><strong>DISCIPLINARY CHALLENGES IN FOLKLORE STUDIES IN ROMANIAAFTER 1945. TWO CASE STUDIES FROM THE CLUJ FOLKLORE\u00a0 ARCHIVE (ARHIVA DE FOLCLOR DIN CLUJ)<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Alina BRANDA\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6452-3623\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1391\" src=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png\" alt=\"orcid\" width=\"21\" height=\"21\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_.png 2048w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 21px) 100vw, 21px\" \/><\/a><span id=\"page755R_mcid11\" class=\"markedContent\"><\/span><br \/><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">pp. 47-62 | <a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/3_Branda_TID_2_2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Full text (PDF)<\/a> | <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.23740\/TID220213\">DOI: 10.23740\/TID220213<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503 .wpsm_panel-heading{\r\n\tpadding:0px !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503 .wpsm_panel-title {\r\n\tmargin:0px !important; \r\n\ttext-transform:none !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1 !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503 .wpsm_panel-title a{\r\n\ttext-decoration:none;\r\n\toverflow:hidden;\r\n\tdisplay:block;\r\n\tpadding:0px;\r\n\tfont-size: 12px !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n\tcolor:#7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tborder-bottom:0px !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503 .wpsm_panel-title a:focus {\r\noutline: 0px !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503 .wpsm_panel-title a:hover, #wpsm_accordion_1503 .wpsm_panel-title a:focus {\r\n\tcolor:#7f7f7f !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503 .acc-a{\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tbackground-color:#e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-color: #ddd;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503 .wpsm_panel-default > .wpsm_panel-heading{\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tbackground-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-top-left-radius: 0px;\r\n\tborder-top-right-radius: 0px;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503 .wpsm_panel-default {\r\n\t\tborder:0px solid transparent !important;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503 {\r\n\tmargin-bottom: 20px;\r\n\toverflow: hidden;\r\n\tfloat: none;\r\n\twidth: 100%;\r\n\tdisplay: block;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503 .ac_title_class{\r\n\tdisplay: block;\r\n\tpadding-top: 12px;\r\n\tpadding-bottom: 12px;\r\n\tpadding-left: 15px;\r\n\tpadding-right: 15px;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503  .wpsm_panel {\r\n\toverflow:hidden;\r\n\t-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, .05);\r\n\tbox-shadow: 0 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, .05);\r\n\t\t\tborder-radius: 0px;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503  .wpsm_panel + .wpsm_panel {\r\n\t\tmargin-top: 0px;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503  .wpsm_panel-body{\r\n\tbackground-color:#ffffff !important;\r\n\tcolor:#000000 !important;\r\n\tborder-top-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tfont-size:12px !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n\toverflow: hidden;\r\n\t\tborder: 2px solid transparent !important;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1503 .ac_open_cl_icon{\r\n\tbackground-color:#e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tfloat:left !important;\r\n\tpadding-top: 12px !important;\r\n\tpadding-bottom: 12px !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1.0 !important;\r\n\tpadding-left: 15px !important;\r\n\tpadding-right: 15px !important;\r\n\tdisplay: inline-block !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/style>\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel-group\" id=\"wpsm_accordion_1503\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Inner panel Start -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel wpsm_panel-default\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel-heading\" role=\"tab\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <h4 class=\"wpsm_panel-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a  class=\"\"  data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#wpsm_accordion_1503 \" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-target=\"#ac_1503_collapse1\" onclick=\"do_resize()\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ac_open_cl_icon fa fa-plus\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ac_title_class\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAbstract\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ac_1503_collapse1\" class=\"wpsm_panel-collapse collapse \"  >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <div class=\"wpsm_panel-body\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tThe main goal of this paper is to adequately understand the shifts produced after 1945 in Folklore Studies (Ethnology) in terms of research topics, methodologies, approaches, and scientific policies, in connection with the new political and ideological context. In particular it aims at discussing how, why and to what extent the Cluj Folklore Archive could be defined as a cultural institution playing an important role at the regional level whilst contributing to a correct socio-cultural understanding of Transylvania in relation to the other Romanian provinces. Content analysis will be the main methodology used, whereas the intricate connections and relationships among archives, memory, and territorial and cultural identities shown in the sources will support the process of understanding, deepening, and widening the researched topic.\t\t\t\t\t\t  <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Inner panel End -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\r\n\t\r\n\t\tfunction do_resize(){\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar width=jQuery( '.wpsm_panel .wpsm_panel-body iframe' ).width();\r\n\t\t\tvar height=jQuery( '.wpsm_panel .wpsm_panel-body iframe' ).height();\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar toggleSize = true;\r\n\t\t\tjQuery('iframe').animate({\r\n\t\t\t    width: toggleSize ? width : 640,\r\n\t\t\t    height: toggleSize ? height : 360\r\n\t\t\t  }, 250);\r\n\r\n\t\t\t  toggleSize = !toggleSize;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t\r\n<\/script>\t\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4_Merciu-Vasiloiu_TID_2_2021.pdf\"><strong>THE EVOLUTION OF CET\u0102\u0162UIA URBAN ENSEMBLE IN CLUJ-NAPOCA BY USING POSTCARDS: FROM FORTIFICATION TO RECREATIONAL SPACE<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Florentina-Cristina MERCIU <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2993-5136\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1391\" src=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png\" alt=\"orcid\" width=\"21\" height=\"21\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_.png 2048w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 21px) 100vw, 21px\" \/><\/a><span id=\"page755R_mcid11\" class=\"markedContent\"><\/span>, Ana-Maria VASILOIU <a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1679-1527\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1391\" src=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png\" alt=\"orcid\" width=\"21\" height=\"21\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_.png 2048w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 21px) 100vw, 21px\" \/><\/a><br \/><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">pp. 63-95 | <a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/03\/4_Merciu-Vasiloiu_TID_2_2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Full text (PDF)<\/a> | <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.23740\/TID220214\">DOI: 10.23740\/TID220214<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533 .wpsm_panel-heading{\r\n\tpadding:0px !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533 .wpsm_panel-title {\r\n\tmargin:0px !important; \r\n\ttext-transform:none !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1 !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533 .wpsm_panel-title a{\r\n\ttext-decoration:none;\r\n\toverflow:hidden;\r\n\tdisplay:block;\r\n\tpadding:0px;\r\n\tfont-size: 12px !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n\tcolor:#7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tborder-bottom:0px !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533 .wpsm_panel-title a:focus {\r\noutline: 0px !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533 .wpsm_panel-title a:hover, #wpsm_accordion_1533 .wpsm_panel-title a:focus {\r\n\tcolor:#7f7f7f !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533 .acc-a{\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tbackground-color:#e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-color: #ddd;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533 .wpsm_panel-default > .wpsm_panel-heading{\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tbackground-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-top-left-radius: 0px;\r\n\tborder-top-right-radius: 0px;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533 .wpsm_panel-default {\r\n\t\tborder:0px solid transparent !important;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533 {\r\n\tmargin-bottom: 20px;\r\n\toverflow: hidden;\r\n\tfloat: none;\r\n\twidth: 100%;\r\n\tdisplay: block;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533 .ac_title_class{\r\n\tdisplay: block;\r\n\tpadding-top: 12px;\r\n\tpadding-bottom: 12px;\r\n\tpadding-left: 15px;\r\n\tpadding-right: 15px;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533  .wpsm_panel {\r\n\toverflow:hidden;\r\n\t-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, .05);\r\n\tbox-shadow: 0 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, .05);\r\n\t\t\tborder-radius: 0px;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533  .wpsm_panel + .wpsm_panel {\r\n\t\tmargin-top: 0px;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533  .wpsm_panel-body{\r\n\tbackground-color:#ffffff !important;\r\n\tcolor:#000000 !important;\r\n\tborder-top-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tfont-size:12px !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n\toverflow: hidden;\r\n\t\tborder: 2px solid transparent !important;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1533 .ac_open_cl_icon{\r\n\tbackground-color:#e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tfloat:left !important;\r\n\tpadding-top: 12px !important;\r\n\tpadding-bottom: 12px !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1.0 !important;\r\n\tpadding-left: 15px !important;\r\n\tpadding-right: 15px !important;\r\n\tdisplay: inline-block !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/style>\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel-group\" id=\"wpsm_accordion_1533\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Inner panel Start -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel wpsm_panel-default\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel-heading\" role=\"tab\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <h4 class=\"wpsm_panel-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a  class=\"\"  data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#wpsm_accordion_1533 \" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-target=\"#ac_1533_collapse1\" onclick=\"do_resize()\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ac_open_cl_icon fa fa-plus\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ac_title_class\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAbstract\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ac_1533_collapse1\" class=\"wpsm_panel-collapse collapse \"  >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <div class=\"wpsm_panel-body\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tVisual representations are a key tool for tourism marketing, incorporating the possibility of transmitting the associated historical and cultural symbols, as well as the messages associated with the official discourse at the same time. This article aims to analyse the evolution of urban and tourist planning since 1900 until now, in the area of Cet\u0103\u0163uia urban ensemble in Cluj-Napoca, by using postcards. The methodology consisted of interpreting the visual representations of the studied area from a critical perspective of the official discourse based on the selection of postcards published in different historical periods. The results of the study highlight the changes registered by Cet\u0103\u0163uia urban ensemble based on the evolution of the tourist planning, on the one hand, as well as on the narrative associated with the visual representations strongly influenced by the political ideology, on the other hand. This study reflects the role of postcards as a research tool in studies focused on analysing the visual representations of cultural heritage elements as promotion tools, but also a means of understanding cultural buildings and sites. At the same time, the visual representations of Cet\u0103\u0163uia and its location encompass coded messages of the official discourse meant to promote their image as a recreational space as part of the modernisation process of Cluj-Napoca during Socialism.\t\t\t\t\t\t  <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Inner panel End -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\r\n\t\r\n\t\tfunction do_resize(){\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar width=jQuery( '.wpsm_panel .wpsm_panel-body iframe' ).width();\r\n\t\t\tvar height=jQuery( '.wpsm_panel .wpsm_panel-body iframe' ).height();\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar toggleSize = true;\r\n\t\t\tjQuery('iframe').animate({\r\n\t\t\t    width: toggleSize ? width : 640,\r\n\t\t\t    height: toggleSize ? height : 360\r\n\t\t\t  }, 250);\r\n\r\n\t\t\t  toggleSize = !toggleSize;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t\r\n<\/script>\t\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/5_Ilovan_TID_2_2021.pdf\"><strong>THE STRANGER AMONG US IN COMICS FROM CUTEZ\u0102TORII MAGAZINE. CONSTRUCTING CHILDREN\u2019S POLITICAL IDENTITIES THROUGH INTERACTION WITH THE OTHER IN COMMUNIST ROMANIA<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\r\n<p><strong>Oana-Ramona ILOVAN<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-2075-1808\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1391\" src=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png\" alt=\"orcid\" width=\"21\" height=\"21\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_.png 2048w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 21px) 100vw, 21px\" \/><\/a><br \/><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">pp. 97-120 | <a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/02\/5_Ilovan_TID_2_2021.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Full text (PDF)<\/a> | <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.23740\/TID220215\">DOI: 10.23740\/TID220215<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>\r\n\r\n<\/p>\r\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\t\t\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n\t\t\t\t<style>\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668 .wpsm_panel-heading{\r\n\tpadding:0px !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668 .wpsm_panel-title {\r\n\tmargin:0px !important; \r\n\ttext-transform:none !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1 !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668 .wpsm_panel-title a{\r\n\ttext-decoration:none;\r\n\toverflow:hidden;\r\n\tdisplay:block;\r\n\tpadding:0px;\r\n\tfont-size: 12px !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n\tcolor:#7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tborder-bottom:0px !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668 .wpsm_panel-title a:focus {\r\noutline: 0px !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668 .wpsm_panel-title a:hover, #wpsm_accordion_1668 .wpsm_panel-title a:focus {\r\n\tcolor:#7f7f7f !important;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668 .acc-a{\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tbackground-color:#e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-color: #ddd;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668 .wpsm_panel-default > .wpsm_panel-heading{\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tbackground-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tborder-top-left-radius: 0px;\r\n\tborder-top-right-radius: 0px;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668 .wpsm_panel-default {\r\n\t\tborder:0px solid transparent !important;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668 {\r\n\tmargin-bottom: 20px;\r\n\toverflow: hidden;\r\n\tfloat: none;\r\n\twidth: 100%;\r\n\tdisplay: block;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668 .ac_title_class{\r\n\tdisplay: block;\r\n\tpadding-top: 12px;\r\n\tpadding-bottom: 12px;\r\n\tpadding-left: 15px;\r\n\tpadding-right: 15px;\r\n}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668  .wpsm_panel {\r\n\toverflow:hidden;\r\n\t-webkit-box-shadow: 0 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, .05);\r\n\tbox-shadow: 0 0px 0px rgba(0, 0, 0, .05);\r\n\t\t\tborder-radius: 0px;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668  .wpsm_panel + .wpsm_panel {\r\n\t\tmargin-top: 0px;\r\n\t}\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668  .wpsm_panel-body{\r\n\tbackground-color:#ffffff !important;\r\n\tcolor:#000000 !important;\r\n\tborder-top-color: #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tfont-size:12px !important;\r\n\tfont-family: Open Sans !important;\r\n\toverflow: hidden;\r\n\t\tborder: 2px solid #e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\t}\r\n\r\n#wpsm_accordion_1668 .ac_open_cl_icon{\r\n\tbackground-color:#e8e8e8 !important;\r\n\tcolor: #7f7f7f !important;\r\n\tfloat:left !important;\r\n\tpadding-top: 12px !important;\r\n\tpadding-bottom: 12px !important;\r\n\tline-height: 1.0 !important;\r\n\tpadding-left: 15px !important;\r\n\tpadding-right: 15px !important;\r\n\tdisplay: inline-block !important;\r\n}\r\n\r\n\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/style>\t\r\n\t\t\t<\/style>\r\n\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel-group\" id=\"wpsm_accordion_1668\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Inner panel Start -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel wpsm_panel-default\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"wpsm_panel-heading\" role=\"tab\" >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <h4 class=\"wpsm_panel-title\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<a  class=\"\"  data-toggle=\"collapse\" data-parent=\"#wpsm_accordion_1668 \" href=\"javascript:void(0)\" data-target=\"#ac_1668_collapse1\" onclick=\"do_resize()\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ac_open_cl_icon fa fa-plus\"><\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t \r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"ac_title_class\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\tAbstract\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <\/h4>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div id=\"ac_1668_collapse1\" class=\"wpsm_panel-collapse collapse \"  >\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t  <div class=\"wpsm_panel-body\">\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tA product of popular culture, comics are in tune with the societal context that created them. This article aims to present the hegemonic narrative, reading and messages of comics for communist pioneers in Cutez\u0103torii [The Daring Ones] Magazine. To do so, the research material considered is made up of two comics focused on Otherness and Romanians\u2019 relationships with state institutions close to the political factor. Qualitative content analysis was performed on both text and images. Findings uncovered a partial view of communist Romania and of the workings of propaganda, because, beside their entertainment value, these comics can be read as political texts or statements. These comics show how the political elite perceived those who wanted to leave Romania (illegally) and those who, of foreign origin, visited this country. Both comics series glorify the collaboration with the Militia, the State Security, and their surveillance methods (through technology and responsible employees and citizens). Communist pioneers are plain clothes detectives who help these institutions to gather their information, catch criminals, and keep the society under control. Because cultural representations impacted the Romanian society in multiple ways during the totalitarian communist rule, a critical reconsidering of cultural products of the past is necessary in order to better understand the present.\t\t\t\t\t\t  <\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\t\t<!-- Inner panel End -->\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\r\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\r\n\t\t\t\r\n<script type=\"text\/javascript\">\r\n\t\r\n\t\tfunction do_resize(){\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar width=jQuery( '.wpsm_panel .wpsm_panel-body iframe' ).width();\r\n\t\t\tvar height=jQuery( '.wpsm_panel .wpsm_panel-body iframe' ).height();\r\n\r\n\t\t\tvar toggleSize = true;\r\n\t\t\tjQuery('iframe').animate({\r\n\t\t\t    width: toggleSize ? width : 640,\r\n\t\t\t    height: toggleSize ? height : 360\r\n\t\t\t  }, 250);\r\n\r\n\t\t\t  toggleSize = !toggleSize;\r\n\t\t}\r\n\t\t\r\n<\/script>\t\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<p><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\r\n<h3><strong>BOOK REVIEWS<\/strong><\/h3>\r\n<!-- \/wp:post-content -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:separator --><hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/><!-- \/wp:separator -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/a_Sabau_TID_2_2021.pdf\"><strong>ROMANIAN PASSENGERS LOOKING OUT OF THE TRAIN WINDOW. AN ATTEMPT OF CULTURAL HISTORY (1830-1930). REVIEW<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p><em><span id=\"page143R_mcid10\" class=\"markedContent\"><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">C\u0103l\u0103tori rom\u00e2ni privind pe fereastra trenului. O \u00eencercare de istorie cultural\u0103 (1830<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">&#8211;<\/span><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">1930) \/ <\/span> <span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Radu M\u00c2RZA<\/span><\/span><\/em><\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p><strong>Reviewed by<\/strong> <strong> <span id=\"page143R_mcid3\" class=\"markedContent\"><span dir=\"ltr\" role=\"presentation\">Claudia Septimia SAB\u0102U<\/span><\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6998-2573\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1391\" src=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png\" alt=\"orcid\" width=\"21\" height=\"21\" srcset=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-300x300.png 300w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1024x1024.png 1024w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-150x150.png 150w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-768x768.png 768w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-1536x1536.png 1536w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_.png 2048w, https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_-60x60.png 60w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 21px) 100vw, 21px\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p>pp. 121-124 | <a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/a_Sabau_TID_2_2021.pdf\">Full text (PDF)<\/a> | DOI: <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.23740\/TID220216\">10.23740\/TID220216<\/a><\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:separator --><hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/><!-- \/wp:separator -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/b_Mutica_TID_2_2021.pdf\">REPRESENTING PLACE AND TERRITORIAL IDENTITIES IN EUROPE. A REVIEW<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p><em>Representing Place and Territorial Identities in Europe. Discourses, Images and Practices\/ Tiziana BANINI &amp; Oana-Ramona ILOVAN <\/em><\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p><strong>Reviewed by<\/strong> <strong>Paul MUTIC\u0102<a href=\"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6641-0940\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-1385\" src=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/ORCID_iD.svg_.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"21\" height=\"21\" \/><\/a><\/strong><\/p>\r\n<!-- \/wp:paragraph -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\r\n<p>pp. 125-128 | <a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/b_Mutica_TID_2_2021.pdf\">Full text (PDF)<\/a> | DOI: <a href=\"http:\/\/doi.org\/10.23740\/TID220217\">10.23740\/TID220217<\/a><\/p>\r\n<hr \/>\r\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/03\/Reviewers_Acknowledgement_Vol.-6_2_2021.pdf\">Reviewers for research papers and book reviews in Vol. 6, no. 2, Autumn 2021<\/a><br \/>p. 129<\/p>\r\n<!-- wp:separator --><hr class=\"wp-block-separator\" \/><!-- \/wp:separator -->\r\n\r\n<!-- wp:paragraph \/-->","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"&hellip;","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1469","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1469","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1469"}],"version-history":[{"count":18,"href":"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1469\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1723,"href":"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1469\/revisions\/1723"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/itd.centre.ubbcluj.ro\/tid\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1469"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}